About Kestrels

The kestrel is one of the most widespread and abundant of European birds of prey. However recent years has seen declining numbers as a result of habitat degradation due to continuing intensive management of farmland. As a result they are now included on the Amber List. Kestrels have adapted well to man-made environments and can be seen in the centre of some cities.

Habitat: Variety of habitats including towns and cities but mainly seen in areas of rough grassland. Often seen hovering over the verges to motorways and busy roads.

Food: Small mammals, especially short-tailed voles. Has been known to takes larger prey such as rabbits and moles. Also hunts other birds like Starlings, Larks and Blackbirds.

Breeding: Kestrels do not build a nest, but scrapes a depression for the eggs. They use cliff-ledges, buildings, holes in trees, disused nests of larger birds and of course nestboxes.

Females lay 4-6 eggs around the end of April, incubation period of around 26-34 days. The young are then brooded by the female for 10-14 days before parents start to feed them. The young fly after another 27-32 days, but rely on their parents for another month.

To find out more about kestrels have a look at the RSPB website for more detailed information and a video.

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